Malik El Djebena

If you want to be a good criminal, you have to avoid the police. It's like a game.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

I made my name in prison, learned how to live there.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

You can't just sit and wait for things to happen. You have to create opportunities.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

The world is a jungle, and in a jungle, only the strongest survive.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Luciani

It's better to be feared than loved.

Luciani

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

In prison, you learn to build barriers, but also to understand them.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

You have to earn respect, and once you have it, you must maintain it by any means necessary.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

I got nothing to lose. I’ve lost everything.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

You learn quickly that trust is a privilege not given lightly.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Freedom isn't just an absence of bars. It's the ability to make your own choices.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

There's no place for weakness in this game; you show it, they'll exploit it.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

This is a dog-eat-dog world; either you're a dog, or you're dinner.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Sometimes, you have to take a chance, even if it means losing everything.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Every choice has consequences; some outweigh the others.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Fear can be a tool or a weapon; it depends on how you use it.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

It’s not about how you start, it’s how you rise.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Sometimes, you have to play the long game even if it means short-term losses.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

In this life, loyalty can be your best friend or your greatest liability.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Survival is not just about strength; it's about intelligence and adaptability.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Anger can fuel your fire, but it can also blind your judgment.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

Every man has a choice, though it might not always seem like it.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

To break free of the chains, sometimes you have to create your own path.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive
Malik El Djebena

I’m not a murderer, but in here, the rules change.

Malik El Djebena

A Prophet, Reelive

La Guerre est déclarée

La Guerre est déclarée by Mogwai, Used in key emotional scenes

Pray for Love

Pray for Love by Chaouch, Highlights key moments of character development


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Arrival at the Prison

In the opening moments of 'A Prophet', we see Malik El Djebena, a young Arab man, arriving at a high-security prison. The atmosphere is tense as he navigates through the intimidating environment. He is visibly frightened and isolated, highlighting his vulnerability. The other inmates stare at him, underscoring the hostile world he is about to enter. This moment sets the stage for Malik's transformation, presenting him as a pawn in the prison's dangerous games.

Context: Malik arrives at prison for a six-year sentence, which puts him in a new and threatening world where he has to fend for himself.

First Encounter with César

After his first days in prison, Malik is approached by César Luciani, the leader of the Corsican gang inside the prison. César offers Malik a chance to prove himself by carrying out tasks for him. This pivotal moment shows Malik's choice: to either comply with César's demands or risk becoming a target himself. The intensity in César's eyes and his authoritative presence make this moment a turning point in Malik's life.

Context: César represents power and control in the prison, forcing Malik to confront the harsh reality of prison politics.

The Initiation

In a grim scene, Malik is forced to kill a fellow inmate to secure his position in César's gang. The moment is brutally raw as Malik, initially hesitant, takes a life in a display of survival and desperation. The stark visuals and Malik's conflicted emotions amplify the horror of what he has to do to stay alive. After he commits the act, he is consumed by a wave of guilt but also realizes the power it gives him.

Context: Malik's initiation into the criminal underworld marks his transformation from a passive victim to an active participant in prison society.

Malik's Growth

As the years pass, we see a montage of Malik becoming more integrated into the prison life. He learns the ropes, gains allies, and even begins to manipulate the situation to his advantage. This progression is depicted through quick cuts of him training, developing relationships, and asserting himself. The use of music during this sequence creates a feeling of empowerment and resilience.

Context: This montage illustrates Malik's evolution from a scared newcomer to a competent and shrewd player in the prison's power dynamics.

The Death of César

After gaining trust and power, Malik learns of César's imminent demise. The tension culminates in a shocking twist when he orchestrates César's murder. The scene is dark and silent, filled with an eerie calm before chaos ensues. This moment is striking as Malik finally breaks free from César's shadow, showcasing his evolution into a formidable player in the prison hierarchy.

Context: César's death marks the end of an era for Malik, allowing him to assert dominance over the prison.

Confrontation with the Corsicans

Malik faces the Corsican gang in a fierce confrontation that highlights his newfound status. This scene is powerful as he stands his ground against the very people who once intimidated him. The atmosphere is charged with tension, and Malik’s confidence radiates, demonstrating how far he has come. The intense dialogue exchanged underscores the stakes at play.

Context: Malik's confrontation symbolizes his rise against oppression and reveals the changing power dynamics within the prison.

A Connection to the Outside World

In a poignant moment, Malik begins to establish connections with the outside world through his visits with the social worker. They share a sincere conversation about his life and dreams, which brings humanity back to Malik's character. This dialogue reveals his introspection and longing for a different life beyond the prison walls.

Context: These exchanges provide insight into Malik's inner turmoil and desire for a future freed from the chains of his past.

The Turning Point - Escape Plan

Malik devises a shocking escape plan that involves leveraging his criminal connections inside and outside the prison. The tension in this scene is palpable as he meticulously plots his way to freedom. The visuals capture Malik's determination, hinting at the risks involved, despite the potential for liberation. His resolve cements him as a mastermind of his own fate.

Context: The escape plan represents Malik's final step towards transformation and his desire to reclaim his agency.

Final Acts of Betrayal

In a heart-wrenching moment, Malik is forced to betray those who trust him while scrambling for his escape. He faces moral dilemmas that resonate profoundly, as he recognizes the cost of his survival. The tension and emotional weight climax when he chooses his path, evoking a mix of despair and resolve.

Context: This moment functions as a reflection on Malik's journey, highlighting the sacrifices made in the name of freedom.

The Climax - The Escape

Malik's escape unfolds in a tense, fast-paced sequence that is equally thrilling and nerve-wracking. Viewers experience every heartbeat as he navigates his way through the prison, evading capture. The striking visuals and sharp editing intensify the suspense, making it clear that everything hangs by a thread.

Context: This escape serves as the culmination of Malik's transformation, symbolizing the freedom he has yearned for since arriving at the prison.

Confrontation with the Outside World

After escaping, Malik struggles to adapt to the outside world, illustrating his mixed emotions of elation and uncertainty. He walks through the streets, feeling both liberated and lost, a stark contrast to his prison life. This moment of solitude reflects how profoundly he has been shaped by his experiences.

Context: Malik's return to the outside world highlights the stark difference between freedom and confinement, marking a journey of self-discovery.

Reunion with the Family

In a heartbreaking scene, Malik attempts to reconnect with his family after his release. The awkwardness and emotional distance emphasize the strain his incarceration has put on their bond. Their reunion is quiet, filled with unspoken words that weigh heavily on his heart.

Context: This reunion underscores the struggle of reintegration into a normal life after prison, highlighting the lasting effects of the criminal world.

Embracing His Identity

Malik stands in front of a mirror, confronting his new self as a person forged by his experiences. This silent scene is powerful, filled with reflections on his choices and the life he now leads. The visual symbolism of the mirror serves as a metaphor for self-acceptance and awareness.

Context: This moment illustrates Malik's inner conflict and acceptance of his identity after his tumultuous journey.

Final Confrontation with the Past

In a tense meeting with remaining enemies from the gang, Malik must confront his past decisions head-on. The confrontation is explosive, filled with threats and past grievances, symbolizing how hard it is to escape one's former life. The emotional and physical stakes are incredibly high.

Context: This scene reinforces the theme of lingering shadows of the past and the difficulty of completely severing ties to a violent history.

The Moment of Choice

As Malik makes a critical choice between revenge and moving on, the tension heightens. His internal struggle is palpable, and the weight of his decision reflects his growth as a character. The finality of this moment leads to a resolution that honors his journey and transformation.

Context: Malik's choice serves as a climax to his character arc, showcasing his evolution from a naive individual to a thoughtful and strategic player.

Finding Acceptance in the Pain

In a reflective moment, Malik acknowledges the pain of his past but chooses to accept it. He looks out onto the horizon, symbolizing hope and a new beginning. This moment evokes a sense of peace and closure, translating to the audience as a bittersweet but hopeful end.

Context: This scene exemplifies the film’s themes of resilience, self-acceptance, and the ongoing struggle between past and future.

Legacy of a Prophet

The closing scene shows Malik standing firm in his new role, having embraced his identity not just as a survivor but as a player in a larger game. His demeanor has shifted to one of power and confidence. The visual representation of him moving forward while acknowledging his past leaves viewers with a lasting impression of growth.

Context: This finale brings Malik's arc full circle, emphasizing the connectivity between liberty and identity.

Mother's Visit

A moment of vulnerability occurs when Malik receives a surprise visit from his mother in prison. He struggles to maintain his tough exterior as memories of his past flood back. The emotional weight of their conversation highlights familial bonds and the impact of incarceration on relationships.

Context: This moment dives deep into Malik's motivations and internal conflict, reminding the audience of the humanity behind the hardened façade.

Learning the Game

Malik begins to learn the rules of survival in the prison environment. He observes the dynamics between different gangs, taking mental notes. This powerful moment builds anticipation for his future moves. The suspenseful score complements the visuals, emphasizing how critical this information is for him.

Context: This scene effectively sets up Malik’s strategic mindset and foreshadows future developments in the storyline.

Touch of Humanity

In a rare moment of compassion, Malik helps a fellow inmate in distress. It’s a small act amid the chaos of prison life, but it signifies the flicker of his humanity. This scene reinforces the idea that even in the darkest places, kindness can exist.

Context: This act of kindness serves to remind the audience of Malik's inner conflict, highlighting the human side of a character surrounded by violence.

Ties to the Corsican Power

Malik is granted a seat at the table with the Corsican leaders. The atmosphere is tense, filled with the looming threat of betrayal. This is the moment he begins to step into the role that would determine his fate more than he realizes, riding a fine line of trust and manipulation.

Context: Malik's rise to power will influence not only his destiny but also the precarious balance within the prison's social structure.

Visions of Freedom

Malik has a dream of freedom where he’s playing with a child in a sunny field, emblematic of his desires for a life beyond prison. This dream serves as a stark contrast to his reality, evoking deep longings and hinting at the possibilities that lie beyond the bars.

Context: This moment reinforces the theme of hope, highlighting Malik’s yearning for a better future despite his confinement.

The Fear of Losing Control

As Malik takes control of his situation, he experiences paranoia over losing his grip on power. This moment is filled with ambiguity, as the weight of leadership and betrayal hangs heavy over him. The visual storytelling balances his confidence against the ever-looming risks.

Context: The fear of losing control illustrates the human struggle with responsibility and the fragility of power within the prison's hierarchy.

César's Warning

César warns Malik about the brutality of prison life and the consequences of betrayal. Their interaction is layered with tension and foreshadowing. César's warnings are steeped in wisdom gained from years in the game's ruthless trenches.

Context: This warning serves as a pivotal lesson for Malik, marking the beginning of his understanding of the stakes involved in prison dynamics.


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Casting of Tahar Rahim

Director Jacques Audiard initially struggled to cast the lead role of Malik El Djebena and took over a year to find Tahar Rahim, who was a relative unknown at the time.

Why it matters: Rahim's casting was crucial as his performance anchored the film. He brought an authenticity to the character's transformation from a young, naive man to a shrewd criminal, making the story more immersive and compelling.

Improvised Dialogue

Many dialogues in 'A Prophet' were improvised by the actors during filming, allowing for a more natural feel in the interactions.

Why it matters: This spontaneity contributed to the gritty realism of the prison environment, enhancing viewer engagement with the characters' complex relationships.

Palermo as Filming Location

The film was predominantly shot in locations around Marseille and in a real prison in Italy rather than a studio, contributing to its authenticity.

Why it matters: Filming in realistic settings allowed the actors to immerse themselves fully in their roles, resulting in a more believable portrayal of prison life and enhancing the film's overall impact.

Training and Preparation

Tahar Rahim immersed himself in the role by spending time with ex-convicts to understand their experiences and behaviors.

Why it matters: This preparation not only improved his performance but also lent a deeper emotional weight to Malik's character arc, making his struggles and growth resonate with audiences.

Use of Non-Actors

Several supporting roles in the film were filled by non-professional actors, particularly those portraying inmates.

Why it matters: These casting choices added an additional layer of realism to the film, as the performances felt raw and authentic, elevating the tension and stakes in prison scenes.

Symbolic Meaning of the Bird

The recurring imagery of birds in the film symbolizes freedom and the desire to escape the confines of prison life.

Why it matters: This symbolism offers a deeper thematic layer, emphasizing Malik's internal struggle and aspirations for a better life, which resonates throughout his character journey.

Cinematic Influences

Jacques Audiard drew influence from various classic films and literature about crime, particularly 'The Godfather' and ‘Scarface,’ to shape the film's narrative and tone.

Why it matters: This intertextuality helped 'A Prophet' distinguish itself within the crime genre, achieving a unique narrative style that reflects both homage and innovation.

Sound Design

The sound in 'A Prophet,' especially in scenes depicting violence, was intentionally designed to be jarring and impactful, with a mix of diegetic and non-diegetic sounds.

Why it matters: This sound design choice heightened the emotional intensity, engaging viewers more effectively and emphasizing the brutality of Malik's experiences in prison.

Character Development Through Relationships

The dynamic between Malik and other prisoners, especially the character of César Luciani, was essential for demonstrating Malik's growth and moral complexity.

Why it matters: These relationships allowed audiences to witness Malik's evolution, making his journey from a victim to a powerful figure impactful and layered.

The Film's Length and Pacing

Audiard chose a longer runtime for the film to provide ample time for character development and to explore the intricacies of the prison environment.

Why it matters: This decision allowed the audience to become deeply invested in Malik's character, and the pacing complemented the film's tension, making the eventual climax more rewarding.

Subtle Character Foreshadowing

The film includes visual and narrative foreshadowing that hints at Malik's future and character arc, such as early scenes depicting his fear and uncertainty.

Why it matters: These subtleties enrich the viewing experience, allowing viewers to appreciate the narrative depth and thematic continuity as they observe Malik’s transformation.

Investment in Authenticity

Production spent considerable resources on creating a realistic prison setting, even constructing sets that accurately replicated the conditions of French prisons.

Why it matters: Such authenticity solidified the film's credibility, drawing the audience into the harsh realities of the prison system without the gloss typically found in cinematic portrayals.

Editing Style

The editing of 'A Prophet' was characterized by abrupt cuts and transitions that mirror the sudden changes in Malik's life and environment.

Why it matters: This editing style effectively immerses the audience in Malik's chaotic and often dangerous reality, contributing to the film's overall tension and stylistic resonance.

Subtle Political Commentary

The film subtly critiques the French prison system and the social issues surrounding rehabilitation and reintegration of ex-convicts.

Why it matters: This underlying commentary elevates the narrative beyond a mere crime story, inviting deeper reflection and discussion on social injustices.

Authentic Language Use

The film features a mix of various languages, including French, Arabic, and Italian, reflecting the multicultural aspect of the prison environment.

Why it matters: This linguistic choice adds layers of realism and complexity to the characters’ interactions, emphasizing the diverse nature of the prison population.

Cinematic Techniques

Audiard utilized handheld cameras extensively to create a sense of immediacy and intimacy with Malik’s experiences.

Why it matters: This technique made viewers feel as if they were part of Malik’s journey, amplifying emotional stakes and viewer investment in his narrative.

Unscripted Moments

Many scenes included unscripted moments that were kept in the final cut to maintain an authentic feel.

Why it matters: These moments contributed to a spontaneous atmosphere that helped viewers connect with the characters and their struggles on a more human level.

Inspiration from Real Events

Parts of Malik's story were inspired by real-life events and the experiences of individuals in the French prison system.

Why it matters: Using real events as inspiration grounded the narrative in reality, enriching the storyline and making it resonate with audiences on an emotional level.

Awards and Recognition

The film won several awards, including the Grand Prize at the Cannes Film Festival, elevating its status in the cinematic world.

Why it matters: Such recognition not only validated the hard work of the cast and crew but also expanded its audience reach and influence within the film industry.

Impactful Soundtrack

The film's score was intentionally composed to reflect Malik's internal struggles and the harsh realities he faces.

Why it matters: The score enhances emotional resonance, helping to convey Malik's psychological state and intensifying the film's impact on viewers.

Use of Flashbacks

The film employs flashbacks to provide crucial context to Malik's character and motivations throughout the story.

Why it matters: These flashbacks add depth to the narrative, illustrating Malik's past influences and enhancing the audience's understanding of his choices.

Cinematography Techniques

Cinematographer Stéphane Fontaine used specific lighting techniques to evoke an oppressive atmosphere within the prison.

Why it matters: The oppressive visuals reinforce the themes of confinement and struggle, immersing audiences further into Malik's harrowing world.


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